2016년 11월 2일 수요일

War to the Knife 50

War to the Knife 50


CHAPTER XV
 
 
Orakau was abandoned. The Gate Pah had been lost and won. It had also
been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi
warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the
slaughter of their officers and comrades. With few exceptions, all the
high chiefs were among the slain. The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous
Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last
fight. On the body of the latter was found a letter in the native
language, and the text, "If thine enemy hunger, give him food; if he
thirst, give him water."
 
Orakau was the Flodden of the Maori nation. As the fugitives from the
blood-stained pah trooped across the fords of the Puniu on the night
succeeding the fight, the parallel may well have occurred to Sir Walter
Scott's countrymen, so many of whom have adopted New Zealand as their
home.
 
"Tweed's echoes heard the ceaseless splash,
While many a broken band,
Disordered through her currents dash,
To gain the Scottish land."
 
The war was practically over after the fall of Te Ranga. The turbulent
Waikato tribes had lost their high chiefs, their bravest young men. The
flower of the land of Maui lay low. The universal wail rose high in
a hundred kaingas. Taught by bitter experience, the more intelligent
natives had arrived at the conclusion that the resistless pakeha must
be obeyed. His soldiers and his sailors, his volunteers and his allies
(leading tribes of their own blood), his guns and his mortars, were all
too powerful. Their chiefs who had visited England and seen the might
of Britain had told them as much before. But, strong in the pride of
their own power and the oracles of the Tohungas, they did not believe
it. Now it was too plain to be disputed. Defeat was written in the
burned and disabled pahs, in the ruined farms, in the confiscated lands
of their ancestors, which they had no power to redeem. This, however,
was in strict accordance with Maori usage, with the law and custom of
Rauparaha, of Hongi Ika, of Te Waharoa, those ruthless conquerors and
their ancestors who had ravaged and annexed the lands of tribal foes
from time immemorial. _Væ Victis_ was one of the oldest of human laws.
It was theirs also. One grim feature of a returning and successful
expedition, the train of downcast or weeping slaves, driven along with
blows and shouts of derision, was wanting in this campaign. No heads of
chiefs or warriors were tossed out or stuck on poles as village after
village was passed. No bound captive was handed over to the relations
of the fallen for slow and dreadful torture. On the contrary, all the
combatants, save those convicted of murder or outrage, were dismissed
to their homes, while their wounded were tended in the hospitals of
these strangely constituted pakehas with the same care and skilfulness
as their own.
 
At Te Ranga was the last stand made by the Maori for the possession of
the lands of his forefathers. No more might he roam whither he would by
river and mountain, by lake, shore, or forest stream. The white man's
axe rang ceaselessly in his ancient woodlands; the white man's fields,
his crops and fences, raised barriers to free untrammelled wanderings
from sea to sea. Only in allotted districts, marked out by the white
surveyor, would he be permitted to live out his life. Even there, the
white man's school, the white man's church, the white man's policeman,
would be always with him. In the place of the chief who administered
justice and delivered sentence without remonstrance, without appeal,
there sat the white man's magistrate, hearing evidence which he did not
always understand, fining and imprisoning for offences against laws of
which they had neither experience nor comprehension.
 
This was the state of matters to which the Maori nation had come in the
opinion of the older men of the tribes, and not a few of the younger
warriors who had never quite given in their adhesion to the rule of
the stranger. Haughty and tameless as a race, showing by a thousand
instances their preference for death before dishonour, such was their
state of feeling at this time, that had there been any other land
available, they would probably have trooped away in one great migration
like the Moors out of Spain, there to learn to forget their hopes and
fears, their triumphs and their despair, far from the snow-crowned
ranges, the rushing rivers, the fertile valleys, and fire-breathing
mountains of their own loved land.
 
On the whole, perhaps, it was as well for them, and by no means to
the injury of the usurping pakeha, that the ever-girdling sea forbade
a national exodus. Stern foe as the Briton has ever been while the
fighting lasts, he is the most just and merciful of the world's
conquerors. Of the great Roman, when the sandals of his legions trod
over the prostrate peoples of the inhabited earth, it is recorded that
he permitted them such personal and civic liberty as they had rarely
enjoyed under their own rulers. Still, the privilege and boast of
uttering the magical words, _Civis Romanus sum_, had to be paid for
largely, as in the Apostle Paul's case. More liberal still, the Briton
presents his beaten foe with the priceless gift of his equal laws,
his equal suffrage. The ægis is thenceforth held over him, as of a
blood-brother and a peer, a citizen of that world-wide empire scarce
arrested by the poles, which rules and guards by its laws so large a
proportion of the inhabitants of our planet.
 
* * * * *
 
While the high contracting parties were settling important points to be
observed in the treaty, now necessary after the unconditional surrender
made in person by, and signed by, Wirimu Tamehana Te Waharoa, the
interests of private persons had their opportunity of consideration. In
the ranks of the Forest Rangers doubts were still expressed respecting
the fate of one Roland Massinger, reported missing since the affair of
the Gate Pah.
 
Slyde and Warwick were lying in hospital, severely wounded, still too
weak to undertake personal search. Warwick, who was near him when he
fell, had information to give which, if it accounted for his wounds,
was calculated to inspire doubts concerning his safety.
 
"He was shot from behind," he said. "I am as certain of it as that I
lie here; it was the act of that skulking scoundrel Ngarara. I was near
him at the time. Von Tempsky himself was hardly a foot in front of
him as he was trying to spring on to the parapet, when I heard a shot
behind us on the right flank. Mind, the troops were standing forward
for a bayonet charge, and the covering volleys were on the left flank.
It surprised me, so that I looked round; there I saw a band of the
Ngapuhi that had dashed up in advance of the main body. Sheltering
himself behind a tree, I saw Ngarara. He had missed the first time, but
had reloaded. I caught sight of his face for a moment as the second
report came, and Mr. Massinger fell forward on his face. Before I could
turn towards him I was knocked over by a bullet from a rifle-pit, and
knew no more. But a ranger who was close to me at the time, and helped
to carry me to the rear, heard Mannering shout out an order, upon which
several of the Maketu men closed round Massinger and carried him off.
Following them up, he was sure that he saw two women. These he didn't
recognize."
 
"Shouldn't wonder if one of them was the girl he was philandering with
at the Terraces. Heard she was with her father's _hapu_. Princess and
wounded knight business. Turn up all safe by-and-by."
 
"I'm not so sure," mused Warwick. "He's a treacherous dog, that
Ngarara. He'll have another try before he gives in--unless the chief
shoots him, which he's very likely to do, on sight."
 
"Summary justice," said Mr. Slyde. "Points in savage life, after all.
Come to think."
 
"I _saw_ him do it once," said Warwick. "I was a boy then. He shot a
Maori dead who had helped to murder a white man before the fellow's
friends."
 
"What did the tribe say?"
 
"Nothing--though there were many of the man's relations present. They
knew he was in the wrong. Besides, the act was that of a _chief_. That
means a good deal in this country."
 
"Seems it does. Power in the land. Must look up one with an eligible
daughter. A hundred thousand acres of the Waikato land would be a snug
dowry. Live like a baron of the Middle Ages. No more beastly reports to
write. Tell my directors to go to the reinga."
 
"How long is it before the doctor says we shall be fit to travel?" said
Warwick, wandering from the point.
 
"Three weeks at farthest. I vote we go on the scout for Massinger.
Can't leave him in the tents of the whatsynames--Amorites or something.
Dance at his wedding if we can do nothing else."
 
"I'll see it out," said Warwick.
 
"So we will, dear boy," said Mr. Slyde. "Have Ngarara's scalp. Revival
of ancient customs. Must have rational amusement now the war's over."
 
What did really happen to Massinger was this. He felt himself struck
under the right shoulder from behind by a hard blow as from a stone,
such being the sensation of a bullet-wound from undoubted personal
evidence. Before he had turned round to see who had given him such a
hurt, he felt a queer faintness, and noticed a stream of blood running
down his breast, while the evil face of Ngarara, lit up with revengeful
triumph, glared at him, partly covered by a huge kawaka tree.
 
Before he could combine the concrete and the abstract sufficiently to
formulate a theory, "darkness covered his eyes," and a sudden death
rehearsal was in full operation.
 
When he recovered his senses, the night was so far advanced that he
glanced upward to the stars with a half-conscious, wondering doubt
as to his condition and circumstances. On a rude litter, formed of
branches and twisted flax, the bed of grass and fern-leaves beneath him
being by no means uncomfortable, he was moving slowly along a forest
path, on which four bearers were trying to carry him as smoothly as
circumstances would admit of. Two women in native dress walked in
front, in one of whom, as she stopped to speak a word to the bearers,
he had no difficulty in recognizing Erena.
 
After an answering sentence from the bearer nearest him, she held up
her hand, and the little party halted. Coming close to his head, which
he was as yet unable to raise, she looked anxiously in his face, and in

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