2015년 10월 29일 목요일

Freemasonry of the Ancient Egyptians 4

Freemasonry of the Ancient Egyptians 4



These so-called superstitions, however, it is interesting to note, die hard.
In fact they do not die at all, but insinuate themselves as a discordant note in
our matter-of-fact existences. McCall's Magazine published some time ago an
article by Edgar Wallace entitled The Curse of Amen- Ra, dealing with the phe-
nomena attendant upon the opening of the tomb of the Pharaoh Tut-
ankhamen. After vividly describing the curse of Amen-Ra the author sums up
the effect of this curse upon those who came in contact with the tomb or its
contents. His statements are in substance as follows: At the time the tomb
was opened the party present at the excavations included the Earl of Carnar-
von, Howard Carter and his secretary, Dick Bethell, M. Benedite the French
archeologist, and M. Pasanova. Of these, only one, Howard Carter, remains
alive. Colonel Aubrey Herbert, Carnarvon’s half brother, and Evelyn-White
who also entered the tomb were both dead within a year, one by suicide. Sir
Archibald Douglas Reed, the radiologist who took an X-ray of the mummy,
was also dead within twelve months; and Professor Laffleur of McGill uni-
versity, the first American scientist to examine the death chamber, did not
leave Luxor alive. Woolf Joel visited the tomb and was dead within a year. Jay
Gould was taken ill within the tomb and died. Attendants whose duty it was
to look after the exhibit from the tomb in the Cairo museum also sickened
and died. Seven French authors and journalists visited the tomb and six were
dead within two years. When they unveiled Tutankhamen they found a mark
upon his face, and by a strange coincidence (?) the mark left upon the face of
Lord Carnarvon, which presumably caused his death, was in exactly the same
spot and of similar appearance. Nor does this list include the numerous na-
tive workmen who perished from the curse. Only recently another name was
added to the long list associated with the tragedy. Arthur Weigall, after a long
and mysterious illness similar to that defined in the curse, is the most recent
victim. The eminent authority on antiquities, Dr. Mardus, said, “The Egyp-
tians for seven thousand years possessed the secret of surrounding their
mummies with some dynamic force of which we have only the faintest idea."
 
 
 
Over the entrance to the tomb of Tutankhamen was a magical tablet in-
scribed with strange hieroglyphics. Dr. Mardus named this tablet the "Stela
of Malediction,” for it pronounced a fearful curse upon any sacrilegious per-
sons who might violate the sanctuary of the deified dead. The words upon the
siela were as follows: Oh ye Beings from Above, Oh ye Beings from Below!
Phantoms riding the breasts of men, ye of the crossroads and the great high-
ways, wanderers beneath the shade of night! And ye from the Abysses of the
West, on the fringes of the Twilight, dwellers in the caverns of obscurity, who
rouse terrors and shuddering: and ye, walkers by night whom I will not name,
f riends of the Moon; and ye intangible inhabitants of the world of night, Oh
People, Oh Denizens of the Tombs, all of you approach and be my witnesses
and my respondents! Let the hand raised against my form be withered! Let
f hem be destroyed who attack my name, my foundation, my effigies, the im-
ages like unto me."
 
Can modern Egyptologists and scientists in all branches and departments
view lightly the culture of the Egyptians if their researches into the forces of
nature gave them such strange power and enabled them to master natural laws
°f which modern learning has no knowledge or conception?
 
Circumstances so extraordinary as the curse of King Tutankhamen simply
overtax the theory of mere coincidence. Nor is this an isolated case as those
will remember who read the accounts of the Cleopatra mummy curse many
years ago. It will also be noted that in this age of moral certitudes the story of
the Tutankhamen curse had no sooner been broadcast than several of our
large museums were deluged by gifts of Egyptian antiquities from private in-
dividuals who no longer desired to own them. These persons, most of them
well educated (as modern education goes), were not superstitious they were
just careful.
 
The following article appeared in an English newspaper in 1923: "The
death of Lord Carnarvon has been followed by a panic among collectors
of Egyptian antiquities. All over the country people are sending their trea-
sures to the British Museum, anxious to get rid of them because of the super-
stition that Lord Carnarvon was killed by the ‘ka’ or double of the soul of
 
 
 
IIS .
 
 
 
. 119 .
 
 
 
F REEMASONRY OF THE ANCIENT EGYPTIANS
 
 
 
Tutankhamen. These fean, am, it is hand, necessary state, absolutely
groundless. 7
 
It is also hardly necessary to add that the journalist fails to give his authot-
cy for the last sentence. The newspaper article continues:
 
An avalanche of parcels containing mummies’ shrivelled hands and feet
potcelam and wooden statuettes and other mlics font the ancient tombs de-
scended this week on the British Museum. Fear inspires these gift* brought
by every post. The behef that a dead king’s cuts, is potent for evtl after thou-
sands of years won thousands of adherents on the day when Lotd Carnarvon
became ,11. * < * Few of the parcels received a, the museum bear the seudet's
name. The ownem, in their eagerness to wash then hands of the accursed
things, have tried to keep their identity secret. * * -The British Museum is a
godsend to the supersnttous. It offers a means of shifting the liability to ex-
pert shoulders. The museum authorities are used to such liabilities, having
harbored the coffin lid of the powerful priestess of Amen-Ra for yearn, but
they are no, at all grateful for the present Hood of gifts. The museum weath-
emd a sun, la, storm some years ago when the stoty of the cume of the priest-
ess of Amen-Ra bee, public. Sufficient scare gift, were irceived to fill a
large show case. A long chain of fatalities has been anributed to Ae curse of
the priestess. Men who have mad, fitn of the superstitious have died within
the year. Another story is Aa, a photographer took picmms of ,h, priestess
and placed Ae plates in his safe. When he wen, to look a, them some week,
later, the glass had become a thin brown powder.”
 
Let us consider Ae "rational” explanations, so-cidled, adduced by science
u, deposing of Ae superstition of Ae king's cutse. Dr. Ftederick H. Cowles.
ER.G.S famous British scientist, declared m an interview a few years ago
that Lonl Carnarvon and a number of workmen engaged in excavation me,
Aeir death, as Ae result of a poisonous and almost invisible dust placed Aere
putposdy by the wdy priests bring destruction upon Ae violators of Ae
dead. This poisonous dust,” says Dr. Cowles, “analysis of whiA has baffled
scientists, was scattered about Ae tomb. * * Lord Carnarvon was no, Ae
only one to note its fetal property, as a number of workmen engaged Ae
 
 
 
120 .
 
 
 
EGYPTIAN MAGIC
 
 
 
excavation were likewise stricken. Most of these died a lingering death, but
others, greatly impaired in health, have recovered.” There is nothing in the
learned doctors explanation, however, to account for the fact that Howard
Carter did not chance to breathe any of the noxious vapors, although he was
more steadily engaged in the work of excavation than even Lord Carnarvon.
We also question how much science actually knows about this mysterious dust
which defies analysis, for if it cannot be analyzed how can it be either identi-
fied with certainty or proved poisonous. The term "poisonous dust" is evi-
dently the charitable term that covers a multitude of scientific shortcomings.
 
Though sorcery has been accorded no official recognition by modern sci-
ence, there is, nevertheless, a certain quasi-official acceptance of the reality of
occult phenomena throughout the civilized world. In a newspaper interview
Sir Arthur Conan-Doyle illustrates the wide-spread recognition of the idea
that the Egyptians knew how to surround their dead with mysterious guardian
agencies which throughout the centuries visited their vengeance upon grave-
robbers. scientific or otherwise. In discussing with the correspondent of the
Daily Express the death of a certain Mr. Fletcher who had felt the wrath of
Egypt s dead. Conan-Doyle declared that the tragedy was caused by Egyptian
elemcntals guarding a female mummy because another student of Egyp-
tology, a Mr. Robinson, had begun an investigation of the stories of the
mummy’s malevolence. “I warned Mr. Robmson,” he says, “against concern-
ing himself with the mummy at the British Museum, he persisted, and his
death followed.”
 
Are we to presume, however, that this single phase of ceremonial magic-
constituted the entire repertoire of the Egyptian thaumaturgists. If they
could manifest such surprising power, is it not probable that they possessed a
knowledge of other natural hidden forcesforces as yet unknown to the
modern world and possibly of inestimable value? We are assured in the "au-
thorized version" of Holy Writ that the magicians of Egypt changed their
staves or rods into serpents in the presence of Pharaoh. The modern scientist
does not live who can duplicate that phenomenon, yet if he happens to be a
good Christian he is in somewhat of a dilemma.
 
 
 
121
 
 
 
FREEMASONRY OF THE ANCIENT EGYPTIANS
 
 
 
Sir Gaston Maspero in his New Light on Ancient Egypt, dwells at some length
upon the subject of Egyptian miracles. His description of the talking and
moving statues is especially lucid. After explaining that the Egyptians never
undertook any important enterprise without consulting the gods, and receiv-
ing an answer therefrom, Maspero then explains how the answers were pro-
duced. He describes images made of wood "painted or gilded like the
ordinary statue, but made of jointed pieces which could be moved. The arm
could lift itself as high as the shoulder or elbow, so that the hand could place
itself on an object and hold it or let it go. The head moved on the neck, it
bent back and fell again into its place.” Maspero then explains that certain
priests set aside for this duty operated these manikins. He docs not believe
that these statues were pious frauds but that the consultants were fully aware
of the presence of the priests but considered them as sacred and ensouled
mediators whose motions of the statues were acceptable to divinity and under
its influence. Having thus explained all of the miracles to his satisfaction.
Sir Gaston leaves us a little unconvinced when he says of the statues which
he has so minutely described, "to my knowledge we do not possess any speci-
men of them.” May we consider his explanation therefore at least mildly
"conjectural?”
 
It is difficult to imagine that Plato or Pythagoras would be deeply im-
pressed by a divinity which squeaked at the joints and delivered revelations
with a hinged head. While it is possible that in the decadent period of Egyp-
tian metaphysics, subterfuges may have been used to stimulate the piety of
the devout, it is scarcely conceivable that an enlightened order of priestcraft,
profoundly versed in the seven liberal sciences, could have taken seriously so
childish a method of pronouncing oracles. Certainly they could never have
deceived the wise with such toys, and the wise were the ones who most ad-mired the wisdom of the Egyptians.

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