2017년 2월 23일 목요일

The Farmers Own Book 15

The Farmers Own Book 15


EFFECTUAL CURE FOR RHEUMATISM.
 
The following receipt, given by an Englishman to a respectable tradesman
of Limerick, (Ireland,) who had for a considerable time labored under the
most violent rheumatic pains in all his limbs and joints, having been
used by him as directed but 5 or 6 times, as he states, eradicated the
disease completely. Anxious that so effectual a remedy should be made
publicly known we publish the recipe:
 
Take 1 ounce of sulphur, 1¼ ounces of saltpetre, 1½ ounces gum guscomb,
2 nutmegs; the whole to be finely powdered in a mortar and 12 ounces of
molasses. A tea spoonful to be taken every night on going to bed; should
it operate too much on the bowels, a smaller quantity is to be taken.
 
 
PLASTER FOR RHEUMATISM.
 
Or Pains in the Back, &c. It is said to be a certain cure. Take 1 pound
of rosin and melt it over a slow fire, then add ½ pint of tar pouring in
slowly, stirring all the time; when it is well mixed pour all into cold
water, and work it well with your hands. As soon as it is cool and stiff
enough, spread it on a linen rag and apply it to the affected part. The
plaster should be a little larger than the pain extends--if you put the
plaster on sheep skin it will be better. This is sure to give relief.
 
 
TO MAKE HONEY WITHOUT BEES.
 
Take 8 pounds best brown sugar, 1½ pounds rendered honey, 1 ounce cream
of tartar, 4 drops essence of wintergreen, 2 drops essence of peppermint,
2 ounces best molasses, 3 parts of a pint pure cold water, dissolve the
cream of tartar, then put all in a tin or bell metal vessel, let boil
gently 6 or 8 minutes, stirring and mixing occasionally; then beat up the
white of 2 eggs into a foam, and stir them in, and when nearly cool stir
in 2 pounds more of bees honey; skim off whatever may rise to the top.
If you want it nice and clean, strain it through a coarse cloth as soon
as you have the eggs stirred in.--If you strain it put in the 2 lbs. of
honey after it is strained. This makes an excellent honey. The addition
of the eggs is simply to give it the appearance of having combs in it,
but can be left out if you wish. The same honey may be used for the
second making.
 
 
JUDKIN’S OINTMENT.
 
Take 1 pound of red lead, ¾ pound rosin, 1 pint linseed oil, 3
tablespoonsful lamp black, 2 ounces British oil, ½ ounce sugar of lead
finely pulverized. Boil this over a slow fire one hour, then add 1
pint more of linseed oil, and boil another hour, when done add ½ pint
of turpentine while cooling off, stir and mix well, do not put the
turpentine in when first taken off the fire. Let it cool 5 minutes, then
pour in the turpentine slowly, stirring well. Should it catch on fire
while pouring in the turpentine, put a lid or cover over the vessel
immediately to smother the fire. There is no danger in making if careful,
as it will be easily smothered. Pour out into a new earthen crock, let
cool off, and when cool put into a jar or tin box. There is nothing
better than this preparation for wounds, fresh or old boils, and cannot
be surpassed for scalds, burns, &c.
 
 
DIRECTIONS FOR USE.
 
Spread a thin coat of the ointment on a piece of linen rag large enough
to cover the scald or burn, which should be renewed twice a day.--Scrape
the old ointment off, and the rag may be used again with another coat of
fresh ointment. For boils cut a hole in the rag so as to give it room to
open and discharge its contents; renew the ointment three times a day.
This is considered one of the best ointments of the age. Give it a trial
and its effects will soon be felt.
 
 
REMEDY FOR THE BITE OF A SNAKE.
 
Take the spirits of camphor made of whiskey and apply it to the bite,
turning the bottle which contains it over the bite and let it remain on
until all the poison is drawn out. The bottle used should have a large
mouth so that it may cover the wound entirely. Drink freely of the
whiskey until you begin to feel its effects. This done in time has never
failed.
 
 
FOR THE PILES.
 
Take the kernel of three peach seeds, mash them well, then add hog’s lard
or fresh butter, not salted, enough to form a salve and rub this between
two butter plates until it becomes of a bluish color, grease with it and
take enough rhubarb to keep the bowels open.
 
 
CERTAIN CURE FOR CANCER.
 
Take 1 pint of strong ley and boil down till it forms a salve, then apply
every 15 minutes until seven plasters have been applied, and as soon as
it begins to bleed stop the applications, then work the core out and
grease with hog’s lard to kill it; heal with ointment or some good salve.
When the ley has been boiled down, should the substance that remains
become hard, work it into a salve. This is also good for the cure of
fistula or poll evil in horses.
 
 
FOR WHITE SWELLINGS.
 
Take 1 handful of mullin leaves and ½ pint of old rye whiskey; boil these
together and strain, then add 1 gill of turpentine and 2 gills of spirits
of camphor. Bathe well until all the swelling and soreness has left, wrap
with flannel which should he dampened with the lotion; this is a certain
remedy.
 
 
TO KEEP CIDER SWEET.
 
Make the cider as late in the fall as possible from solid apples, without
using any water, put away immediately from the press, and lay it in some
place where it may remain quiet, let the place be as cool as possible.
Fill the barrel up full, take the bung out and leave it out for four
days, filling it up occasionally as it settles or works out. Should the
cider stop working under 4 days, rack it off carefully from the dregs,
which should be done as soon as the cider stops working, then put your
cider into a clean sweet barrel--it should be a barrel that has had
whiskey or brandy in it--if not, rinse with water until perfectly clean,
then sweetened by putting in a small quantity of whiskey. If this cannot
be done soak your barrels well so that they may be sweet and clean. After
having racked your cider off from the dregs carefully, put in the whites
of 6 eggs, battered light, and a scant ½ pint of mustard seed. Bung up
and in 5 or 6 weeks rack it off again carefully from the dregs. Cleanse
the barrel well and put in the same barrel--½ gallon of old rye whiskey
will add considerably to its flavor. If your cider is very sour, add from
3 to 5 lbs. white sugar; to insure its preservation it should be strained
through a cloth from the press. By being careful--cider put up in this
way will keep for 5 years.
 
 
FOR BOILED CIDER.
 
Make the cider late in the fall, using none but sound apples, not even
those with small specks in, without any water. Take it right from the
press and put it in a copper kettle; boil it one hour from the time it
commences; skim it off as the skum arises as clean as you can; then
pour into a clean, sweet whiskey barrel, put into a bag scant ½ pint
of mustard seed; let the bag down through the bung hole by a string,
making the string fast to the barrel so as it can be drawn out again
conveniently. It may be flavored with ground cinnamon or cloves if you
fancy the taste. Cider put up in this way will keep a long time and makes
an excellent drink, by adding ½ gallon of old rye whiskey it may be kept
a number of years. Cider, either from the press or boiled, put into
bottles or jugs, corked up tight and sealed over with sealing-wax; it can
be kept many years, and makes a delicious drink.
 
 
CHERRY BRANDY.
 
Press out the juice and add 1 gallon of water to 12 gallons of the juice;
then dissolve in the juice 1 pound of white sugar to the gallon; boil
slowly in a copper kettle, and skim off what rises to the top. Do not
boil too long or it will get thick; when the skum stops rising freely
pour it into some vessel to cool. Do not allow it to stand in the kettle
to cool. When it has become cool put into whatever vessel you wish to
keep it in, and add as much old rye whiskey as may suit your taste, say
from 1 to 3 gallons. The better the whiskey is the better your brandy
will be. Black heart cherries are the best if they can be had. This makes
a much better drink than port wine.
 
 
BLACK OR DEWBERRY CORDIAL.
 
For diarrhœa or summer complaint. This is made by adding 1 pound of
white sugar to 3 pounds of black or dewberries, allowing them to stand
for twelve hours, then pressing out the juice and strain well, adding 1
third part good french brandy and 1 tea spoonful of finely pulverized
allspice in every part of the cordial, which is ready for use at once.
This cordial cannot be surpassed for children and weak stomachs, &c.
 
 
BLACK OR DEWBERRY WINE.
 
An excellent wine and a valuable medicine for home use. To make a wine
equal to port wine, take ripe blackberries, or dewberries are best;
press out the juice, let it stand thirty-six hours to ferment, skim
off whatever rises to the top, then to every gallon of the juice add
one quart of water and 3 pounds of white sugar. Let this stand in open
vessels for 24 hours, skim and strain it, then barrel it up until March,
when it should be racked off carefully from the dregs, and bottled up for
use.
 
 
GAS BEER.
 
For 8 gallon vessel--take three pints of fresh yeast, 3 pints of New
Orleans molasses, put into your keg, then add 3 gallons of fresh water,
bung up, and shake to mix well. Then take a tin bucket and put in one
tea spoonful of ground cinnamon, 1 of ground cloves, 3 tablespoonsful of
ground allspice, 1 of ginger, 3 pints of molasses, then pour on it hot
water and mix well; let this stand some 10 or 15 minutes, then pour it
into the keg and fill up with fresh water, bung up tight; put something
over the bung to keep it from working out--use a strong keg for this
purpose. This makes an excellent cooling drink in summer. Lay your keg in
the sun several hours or until it commences to work.--In cold weather lay
your 

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