2016년 4월 29일 금요일

The Fraud of Feminism 6

The Fraud of Feminism 6



One of the points as regards the inferiority of women which Feminists
are willing and even eager to concede, and it is the only point of
which this can be said, is that of physical weakness. The reason why
they should be particularly anxious to emphasise this deficiency
in the sex is not difficult to discern. It is the only possible
semblance of an argument which can be plausibly brought forward to
justify female privileges in certain directions. It does not really
do so, but it is the sole pretext which they can adduce with any
show of reason at all. Now it may be observed (1) that the general
frailty of woman would militate _coetaris paribus_, against their own
dogma of the intellectual equality between the sexes; (2) that this
physical weakness is more particularly a muscular weakness, since
constitutionally the organism of the human female has enormous power
of resistance and resilience, in general, far greater than that of man
(see below, pp. 125-128). It is a matter of common observation that the
average woman can pass through strains and recover in a way few men
can do. But as we shall have occasion to revert to these two points at
greater length later on, we refrain from saying more here.
 
How then, after consideration, shall we judge of the Feminist
thesis, affirmed and reaffirmed, insisted upon by so many as an
incontrovertible axiom, that woman is the equal, intellectually
and morally, if not physically, of man? Surely that it has all the
characteristics of a true dogma. Its votaries might well say with
Tertullian, _credo quia absurdum_. It contradicts the whole experience
of mankind in the past. It is refuted by all impartial observation in
the present. The facts which undermine it are seriously denied by none
save those committed to the dogma in question. Like all dogmas, it is
supported by “bluff.” In this case the “bluff” is to the effect that
it is the “part, mark, business, lot” (as the Latin grammars of our
youth would have had it) of the “advanced” man who considers himself up
to date, and not “Early Victorian,” to regard it as unchallengeable.
Theological dogmas are backed up by the bluff of authority, either
of scriptures or of churches. This dogma of the Feminist cult is not
vouchsafed by the authority of a Communion of saints but by that of
the Communion of advanced persons up to date. Unfortunately dogma does
not sit so well upon the community of advanced persons up to datewho
otherwise profess to, and generally do, bring the tenets they hold
to the bar of reason and critical testas it does on a church or
community of saints who suppose themselves to be individually or
collectively in communication with wisdom from on high. Be this as
it may, the “advanced man” who would claim to be “up to date” has to
swallow this dogma and digest it as best he can. He may secretly, it is
true, spew it out of his mouth, but in public, at least, he must make a
pretence of accepting it without flinching.
 
 
 
 
CHAPTER III
 
THE ANTI-MAN CRUSADE
 
 
We have already pointed out that Modern Feminism has two sides or
aspects. The first formulates definite political, juridical and
economic demands on the grounds of justice, equity, equality and so
forth, as general principles; the second does not formulate in so many
words definite demands as general principles, but seems to exploit
the traditional notions of chivalry based on male sex sentiment, in
favour of according women special privileges on the ground of their
sex, in the law, and still more in the administration of the law.
For the sake of brevity we call the first _Political Feminism_, for,
although its demands are not confined to the political sphere, it is
first and foremost a political movement, and its typical claim at
the present time, the Franchise, is a purely political one; and the
second _Sentimental Feminism_, inasmuch as it commonly does not profess
to be based on any general principle whatever, whether of equity or
otherwise, but relies exclusively on the traditional and conventional
sex sentiment of Man towards Woman. It may be here premised that most
Political Feminists, however much they may refuse to admit it, are at
heart also Sentimental Feminists. Sentimental Feminists, on the other
hand, are not invariably Political Feminists, although the majority of
them undoubtedly are so to a greater or lesser extent. Logically, as we
shall have occasion to insist upon later on, the principles professedly
at the root of Political Feminism are in flagrant contradiction with
any that can justify Sentimental Feminism.
 
Now both the orders of Feminism referred to have been active for more
than a generation past in fomenting a crusade against the male sexan
Anti-Man Crusade. Their efforts have been largely successful owing
to a fact to which attention has, perhaps, not enough been called.
In the case of other classes, or bodies of persons, having community
of interests this common interest invariably interprets itself in a
sense of class, caste, or race solidarity. The class or caste has a
certain _esprit de corps_ in its own interest. The whole of history
largely turns on the conflict of economic classes based on a common
feeling obtaining between members of the respective classes; on a
small scale, we see the same thing in the solidarity of a particular
trade or profession. But it is unnecessary to do more than call
attention here to this fundamental sociological law upon which alike
the class struggles of history, and of modern times, the patriotism
of states from the city-state of the ancient world to the national
state of the modern world, is based. Now note the peculiar manner in
which this law manifests itself in the sex question of the present
day. While Modern Feminism has succeeded in establishing a powerful
sex-solidarity amongst a large section of women as against men, there
is not only no sex-solidarity of men as against women, but, on the
contrary, the prevalence of an altogether opposed sentiment. Men hate
their brother-men in their capacity of male persons. In any conflict
of interests between a man and a woman, male public opinion, often
in defiance of the most obvious considerations of equity, sides with
the woman, and glories in doing so. Here we seem to have a very
flagrant contradiction with, as has already been said, one of the
most fundamental sociological laws. The explanations of the phenomena
in question are, of course, ready to hand:Tradition of chivalry,
feelings, perhaps inherited, dating possibly back to the prehuman stage
of man’s evolution, derived from the competition of the male with his
fellow-male for the possession of the coveted female, etc.
 
These explanations may have a measure of validity, but I must confess
they are to me scarcely adequate to account for the intense hatred
which the large section of men seem to entertain towards their
fellow-males in the world of to-day, and their eagerness to champion
the female in the sex war which the Woman’s “sex union,” as it has been
termed, has declared of recent years. Whatever may be the explanation,
and I confess I cannot find one completely satisfactory, the fact
remains. A Woman’s Movement unassisted by man, still more if opposed
energetically by the public opinion of a solid phalanx of the manhood
of any country, could not possibly make any headway. As it is, we
see the legislature, judges, juries, parsons, specially those of the
nonconformist persuasion, all vie with one another in denouncing the
villainy and baseness of the male person, and ever devising ways and
means to make his life hard for him. To these are joined a host of
literary men and journalists of varying degrees of reputation who
contribute their quota to the stream of anti-manism in the shape of
novels, storiettes, essays, and articles, the design of which is to
paint man as a base, contemptible creature, as at once a knave and an
imbecile, a bird of prey and a sheep in wolf’s clothing, and all as
a foil to the glorious majesty of Womanhood. There are not wanting
artists who are pressed into this service. The picture of the Thames
Embankment at night, of the drowned unfortunate with the angel’s
face, the lady and gentleman in evening dress who have just got out
of their cabthe lady with uplifted hands bending over the dripping
form, and the callous and brutal gentleman turning aside to light a
cigarettethis is a typical specimen of Feminist didactic art. By
these means, which have been carried on with increasing ardour for a
couple of generations past, what we may term the anti-man cultus has
been made to flourish and to bear fruit till we find nowadays all
recent legislation affecting the relations between the sexes carrying
its impress, and the whole of the judiciary and magistracy acting as
its priests and ministrants.
 
On the subject of Anti-man legislation, I have already written at
length elsewhere,[55:1] but for the sake of completeness I state the
case briefly here. (1) The marriage laws of England to-day are a
monument of Feminist sex partiality. If I may be excused the paradox,
the partiality of the marriage laws begins with the law relating to
breach of promise, which, as is well known, enables a woman to punish
a man vindictively for refusing to marry her after having once engaged
himself to her. I ought to add, and this, oftentimes, however good
his grounds may be for doing so. Should the woman commit perjury, in
these cases, she is never prosecuted for the offence. Although the
law of breach of promise exists also for the man, it is well known to
be totally ineffective and practically a dead letter. It should be
remarked that, however gross the misrepresentations or undue influences
on the part of the woman may have been to induce the man to marry
her, they do not cause her to lose her right to compensation. As, for
instance, where an experienced woman of the world of thirty or forty
entraps a boy scarcely out of his teens. (2) Again, according to the
law of England, the right to maintenance accrues solely to the woman.
Formerly this privilege was made dependent on her cohabitation with the
man and generally decent behaviour to him. Now even these limitations
cease to be operative, while the man is liable to imprisonment and
confiscation of any property he may have. A wife is now at full liberty
to leave her husband, while she retains her right to get her husband
sent to gaol if he refuses to maintain herto put the matter shortly,
the law imposes upon the wife no legally enforceable duties whatever
_towards_ her husband. The one thing which it will enforce with iron
vigour is the wife’s right of maintenance _against_ her husband. In
the case of a man of the well-to-do classes, the man’s property is
confiscated by the law in favour of his wife. In the case of a working
man the law compels her husband to do _corvée_ for her, as the feudal
serf had to do for his lord. The wife, on the other hand, however
wealthy, is not compelled to give a farthing towards the support of her
husband, even though disabled by sickness or by accident; the single
exception in the latter case being should he become chargeable to
the parish, in which case the wife would have to pay the authorities

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