2016년 1월 17일 일요일

Augusta Tabor 4

Augusta Tabor 4


When Augusta returned from Europe, she found her husband had risen to
new heights. He was being considered for a senatorship and he had
finished building the Tabor Grand Opera House in Denver. The citizens
were tendering a ceremony and watch fob to him on the opening night.
 
Augusta wrote him a letter apologizing for what she “had said in the
heat of passion.” She also asked to be allowed to come to the opening
night of the Tabor Grand and to go with him to Washington as a senator’s
wife. This letter turned up among Baby Doe’s papers at her death. No one
knows how, or if, it was answered. But the Tabor box was empty on
September 5, 1881, the gala occasion Augusta wanted to attend.
 
In April, 1882, Augusta instituted a suit for payment of $50,000 a year
alimony despite the fact that she was not divorced. She listed Tabor’s
holdings and their specific worth, an impressive tabulation, which
brought the total to $9,410,000. The suit caused a lot of scandal,
damaged Tabor politically, but accomplished nothing for Augusta since it
was thrown out of court as illegal.
 
Augusta gave in on the hotel-sale petition first. She sold her interest
in the Windsor to Bush for close to $40,000 in May, 1882. Finally, on
January 2, 1883, she gave Tabor a divorce in exchange for property worth
about $300,000. She caused a sensation at the divorce trial by
reiterating:
 
“Not willingly, Oh God, not willingly!”
 
It was this public statement of hers to the judge which made her feel
that the divorce was not valid.
 
Amos Steck, Augusta’s lawyer, summed up the whole five years of public
quarreling and scandal when he talked about her to a reporter:
 
“Oh, she knows all about his practises with lewd women. I never saw such
a woman. She is crazy about Tabor. She loves him and that settles it.”
 
For years Augusta hoped that Baby Doe would tire of Horace and,
crestfallen, he would come back to his first wife. She thought that when
the money was gone, the young hussy would flit. She told reporters she
was building up her own fortune and hanging on to her large house in
order that she might take care of Tabor in his old age.
 
But Augusta was wrong. She had underestimated her rival. When the Silver
Panic of 1893 reduced the former millionaire to poverty, his pretty
blonde wife stuck like glue.
 
Belatedly Augusta realized the true character of Baby Doe. In 1892 the
first Mrs. Tabor sold her house on Broadway and moved across the street
to the newly-opened Brown Palace Hotel. Although Maxcy and Bill Bush
were the managers and lived there also, Augusta did not enjoy hotel
life. Her health was starting to fail and she went to California for the
winter, seeking a milder climate. There in Pasadena, on February 1,
1895, at the age of sixty-two she died, her social position still
secure, if not showy, and her fortune built to a million and a half
dollars.
 
She said in her own words when Tabor was at his richest:
 
“I feel that in those early years of self-sacrifice, hard labor, and
economy, I laid the foundation for Mr. Tabor’s immense wealth. Had I not
stayed with him and worked by his side, he would have been discouraged,
returned to the stone-cutting trade and so lost his big opportunity.”
 
All Colorado agreed with her at the timeand then the mills of the Gods
ground slowly and exceedingly fine. Tabor’s immense wealth evaporated.
 
But its going did not bring Horace back to her; he clung to Baby Doe
until the end, four years after Augusta’s death. Never once was there
the slightest rumor of any infidelity of his to her after 1881 and none
of Baby Doe to him after their first meeting. It must have been galling
to Augusta.
 
Maxcy Tabor inherited the money his mother had husbanded with such
business acumen. He brought her body back from California and she was
buried in Riverside cemetery. With the passage of the years Maxcy was
laid to rest in Fairmount beside his wife; and Horace Tabor, in Mt.
Olivet beside Baby Doe. Augusta lies alone in an old-fashioned cemetery,
as alone as she lived her last fifteen years, terribly alone.
 
For many years of her middle life Augusta was called “Leadville’s First
Lady.” The nickname was spoken in affection and in admiration, and she
was interviewed for the Leadville papers under that heading. Yes, she
was a first lady in many ways, courageous and industrious and civic. The
tragedy of her life lay in the fact that, although she was beloved of
many, she lost the key to the only heart she wanted.
 
 
 
 
_Acknowledgments_
 
 
(Reprinted from earlier editions for the fifth in 1968)
 
For Research Aid:
First, as always, to the patient staff of the Western History
Department of the Denver Public LibraryIna T. Aulls, Alys
Freeze, Opal Harber and Katherine Hawkinswho find the answers
to many puzzlers. Secondly, Agnes Wright Spring, Colorado
historian, always generous; and helpful others at the State
MuseumDolores Renze, Frances Shea, Dorothy Stewart and
Kenneth Watson. Next, Lorena Jones and Allen Young of _The
Denver Post_ library, unfailingly obliging. My gratitude to
all.
For Photographs and Sketches:
The Western History Department of the Denver Public Library has
supplied the great majority of the illustrations used. The
Colorado Historical Society contributed two photographs; the
Oshkosh Public Museum, one; Mrs. Belle Taylor, two; the Mile
High Center, one; and one gift of Fred Mazzulla was graciously
rehabilitated by Phil Slattery and Bill Brown of _The Denver
Post_.
For Proofreading:
Mrs. J. Alvin Fitzell continues to donate her time and aptitude for
catching typographical errors in each successive booklet.
 
 
 
 
_By the Same Author_
 
 
Gulch of Gold: Her affection for and pride in Gregory Gulch shows in
every line of this book.... The old photographs and maps are
entrancing....
Marshall Sprague in the _New York Times_.
 
Colorful Colorado: Its Dramatic History: “... a remarkable feat of
condensation ... ought to be a copy in your car’s glove locker.”
Robert Perkin in the _Rocky Mountain News_.
 
Unique Ghost Towns: “This new Bancroft Booklet is the best yet.”
Stanton Peckham in _The Denver Post_.
 
The Unsinkable Mrs. Brown: “Caroline Bancroft’s booklets are brighter,
better-illustrated and cheaper than formal histories of Colorado....
The Unsinkable Mrs. Brown was a delightful person, and I wish I had
known her.”
John J. Lipsey in the _Colorado Springs Free Press_.
 
The Brown Palace in Denver: “Miss Bancroft has a sure touch and this
new title adds another wide-selling item to her list.”
Don Bloch in _Roundup_.
 
Denver’s Lively Past: “With zest and frankness the author emphasizes
the dramatic, lusty, bizarre and spicy happenings.”
Agnes Wright Spring in _The Denver Post_.
 
Historic Central City: “We could do with more such stories of
Colorado’s fabled past.”
Marian Castle in _The Denver Post_.
 
Famous Aspen: “It’s all here.... Aspenites should be grateful.”
Luke Short in _The Aspen Times_.
 
Silver Queen: The Fabulous Story of Baby Doe Tabor: “Attractive,
sprightly, well-printed book ... which is more informative and
genuinely human than preceding works giving the Tabor story.”
Fred A. Rosenstock in _The Brand Book_.
 
Tabor’s Matchless Mine and Lusty Leadville: “Seventh in her series of
Bancroft Booklets retelling segments of Colorado’s history. They are
popularly written, color-packed little pamphlets, and it’s a pleasure
to commend them to native and tourist alike.”
Robert Perkin in the _Rocky Mountain News_.
 
Six Racy Madams of Colorado: “This delightful booklet is written both
with good humor and good taste.”
_Rocky Mountain News._
 
Colorado’s Lost Gold Mines and Buried Treasure: “The casual reader ...
will find his own treasure buried in this little booklet.”
Claude Powe in _The Central City Tommy-Knawker_.
 
 
(_See back cover for prices_)
 
 
GULCH OF GOLD
 
A fictionized history, reading like a novel but of the soundest
research, picturing the stories of colorful characters who started the
state, with over 100 photos and maps. Hard cover book. $6.25
 
 
COLORFUL COLORADO: ITS DRAMATIC HISTORY
 
The whole magnificent sweep of the state’s history in a sprightly
condensation, with 111 photos (31 in color). Paper, $2.00.
 
 
UNIQUE GHOST TOWNS AND MOUNTAIN SPOTS
 
Forty-two of Colorado’s romance-packed high-country towns have their
stories, told with old and new photos, history and maps. $2.00.
 
 
THE UNSINKABLE MRS. BROWN
 
The rollicking story of an ignorant Leadville waitress who reached the
top of Newport society as a _Titanic_ heroine. Illustrated. $1.25.
 
 
SILVER QUEEN: THE FABULOUS STORY OF BABY DOE TABOR
 
Her love affair caused a sensational triangle and a national scandal in
the ’Eighties. Illustrated. $1.50.
 
 
TABOR’S MATCHLESS MINE AND LUSTY LEADVILLE
 
Colorado’s most publicized mine was just one facet of the extraordinary
history of the lusty camp where it operated. Illustrated. 75c.
 
 
FAMOUS ASPEN
 
Today the silver-studded slopes of an early day bonanza town have turned
into a scenic summer and ski resort. Illustrated. $1.50.
 
 
HISTORIC CENTRAL CITY
 
Colorado’s first big gold camp lived to become a Summer Opera and Play
Festival town. Illustrated. 85c.
 
 
DENVER’S LIVELY PAST
 
A wild frontier town, built on a jumped claim and promoting a red-light
district, became a popular tourist spot. Illustrated. $1.00.
 
 
THE BROWN PALACE IN DENVER
 
No hotel had more turn-of-the-century glamor, nor has seen such plush
love-affairs, murders and bizarre doings. Illustrated. 75c.

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