2014년 11월 28일 금요일

war and peace 35

war and peace 35


The count moved in his affairs as in a huge net, trying not to believe

that he was entangled but becoming more and more so at every step, and

feeling too feeble to break the meshes or to set to work carefully and

patiently to disentangle them. The countess, with her loving heart, felt

that her children were being ruined, that it was not the count's fault

for he could not help being what he was--that (though he tried to hide

it) he himself suffered from the consciousness of his own and his

children's ruin, and she tried to find means of remedying the position.

From her feminine point of view she could see only one solution, namely,

for Nicholas to marry a rich heiress. She felt this to be their last

hope and that if Nicholas refused the match she had found for him, she

would have to abandon the hope of ever getting matters right. This match

was with Julie Karagina, the daughter of excellent and virtuous parents,

a girl the Rostovs had known from childhood, and who had now become a

wealthy heiress through the death of the last of her brothers.

 

The countess had written direct to Julie's mother in Moscow suggesting a

marriage between their children and had received a favorable answer from

her. Karagina had replied that for her part she was agreeable, and

everything depend on her daughter's inclination. She invited Nicholas to

come to Moscow.

 

Several times the countess, with tears in her eyes, told her son that

now both her daughters were settled, her only wish was to see him

married. She said she could lie down in her grave peacefully if that

were accomplished. Then she told him that she knew of a splendid girl

and tried to discover what he thought about marriage.

 

At other times she praised Julie to him and advised him to go to Moscow

during the holidays to amuse himself. Nicholas guessed what his mother's

remarks were leading to and during one of these conversations induced

her to speak quite frankly. She told him that her only hope of getting

their affairs disentangled now lay in his marrying Julie Karagina.

 

"But, Mamma, suppose I loved a girl who has no fortune, would you expect

me to sacrifice my feelings and my honor for the sake of money?" he

asked his mother, not realizing the cruelty of his question and only

wishing to show his noble-mindedness.

 

"No, you have not understood me," said his mother, not knowing how to

justify herself. "You have not understood me, Nikolenka. It is your

happiness I wish for," she added, feeling that she was telling an

untruth and was becoming entangled. She began to cry.

 

"Mamma, don't cry! Only tell me that you wish it, and you know I will

give my life, anything, to put you at ease," said Nicholas. "I would

sacrifice anything for you--even my feelings."

 

But the countess did not want the question put like that: she did not

want a sacrifice from her son, she herself wished to make a sacrifice

for him.

 

"No, you have not understood me, don't let us talk about it," she

replied, wiping away her tears.

 

"Maybe I do love a poor girl," said Nicholas to himself. "Am I to

sacrifice my feelings and my honor for money? I wonder how Mamma could

speak so to me. Because Sonya is poor I must not love her," he thought,

"must not respond to her faithful, devoted love? Yet I should certainly

be happier with her than with some doll-like Julie. I can always

sacrifice my feelings for my family's welfare," he said to himself, "but

I can't coerce my feelings. If I love Sonya, that feeling is for me

stronger and higher than all else."

 

Nicholas did not go to Moscow, and the countess did not renew the

conversation with him about marriage. She saw with sorrow, and sometimes

with exasperation, symptoms of a growing attachment between her son and

the portionless Sonya. Though she blamed herself for it, she could not

refrain from grumbling at and worrying Sonya, often pulling her up

without reason, addressing her stiffly as "my dear," and using the

formal "you" instead of the intimate "thou" in speaking to her. The

kindhearted countess was the more vexed with Sonya because that poor,

dark-eyed niece of hers was so meek, so kind, so devotedly grateful to

her benefactors, and so faithfully, unchangingly, and unselfishly in

love with Nicholas, that there were no grounds for finding fault with

her.

 

Nicholas was spending the last of his leave at home. A fourth letter had

come from Prince Andrew, from Rome, in which he wrote that he would have

been on his way back to Russia long ago had not his wound unexpectedly

reopened in the warm climate, which obliged him to defer his return till

the beginning of the new year. Natasha was still as much in love with

her betrothed, found the same comfort in that love, and was still as

ready to throw herself into all the pleasures of life as before; but at

the end of the fourth month of their separation she began to have fits

of depression which she could not master. She felt sorry for herself:

sorry that she was being wasted all this time and of no use to anyone--

while she felt herself so capable of loving and being loved.

 

Things were not cheerful in the Rostovs' home.

 

 

 

 

CHAPTER IX

 

Christmas came and except for the ceremonial Mass, the solemn and

wearisome Christmas congratulations from neighbors and servants, and the

new dresses everyone put on, there were no special festivities, though

the calm frost of twenty degrees Reaumur, the dazzling sunshine by day,

and the starlight of the winter nights seemed to call for some special

celebration of the season.

 

On the third day of Christmas week, after the midday dinner, all the

inmates of the house dispersed to various rooms. It was the dullest time

of the day. Nicholas, who had been visiting some neighbors that morning,

was asleep on the sitting-room sofa. The old count was resting in his

study. Sonya sat in the drawing room at the round table, copying a

design for embroidery. The countess was playing patience. Nastasya

Ivanovna the buffoon sat with a sad face at the window with two old

ladies. Natasha came into the room, went up to Sonya, glanced at what

she was doing, and then went up to her mother and stood without

speaking.

 

"Why are you wandering about like an outcast?" asked her mother. "What

do you want?"

 

"Him... I want him... now, this minute! I want him!" said Natasha, with

glittering eyes and no sign of a smile.

 

The countess lifted her head and looked attentively at her daughter.

 

"Don't look at me, Mamma! Don't look; I shall cry directly."

 

"Sit down with me a little," said the countess.

 

"Mamma, I want him. Why should I be wasted like this, Mamma?"

 

Her voice broke, tears gushed from her eyes, and she turned quickly to

hide them and left the room.

 

She passed into the sitting room, stood there thinking awhile, and then

went into the maids' room. There an old maidservant was grumbling at a

young girl who stood panting, having just run in through the cold from

the serfs' quarters.

 

"Stop playing--there's a time for everything," said the old woman.

 

"Let her alone, Kondratevna," said Natasha. "Go, Mavrushka, go."

 

Having released Mavrushka, Natasha crossed the dancing hall and went to

the vestibule. There an old footman and two young ones were playing

cards. They broke off and rose as she entered.

 

"What can I do with them?" thought Natasha.

 

"Oh, Nikita, please go... where can I send him?... Yes, go to the yard

and fetch a fowl, please, a cock, and you, Misha, bring me some oats."

 

"Just a few oats?" said Misha, cheerfully and readily.

 

"Go, go quickly," the old man urged him.

 

"And you, Theodore, get me a piece of chalk."

 

On her way past the butler's pantry she told them to set a samovar,

though it was not at all the time for tea.

 

Foka, the butler, was the most ill-tempered person in the house. Natasha

liked to test her power over him. He distrusted the order and asked

whether the samovar was really wanted.

 

"Oh dear, what a young lady!" said Foka, pretending to frown at Natasha.

 

No one in the house sent people about or gave them as much trouble as

Natasha did. She could not see people unconcernedly, but had to send

them on some errand. She seemed to be trying whether any of them would

get angry or sulky with her; but the serfs fulfilled no one's orders so

readily as they did hers. "What can I do, where can I go?" thought she,

as she went slowly along the passage.

 

"Nastasya Ivanovna, what sort of children shall I have?" she asked the

buffoon, who was coming toward her in a woman's jacket.

 

"Why, fleas, crickets, grasshoppers," answered the buffoon.

 

"O Lord, O Lord, it's always the same! Oh, where am I to go? What am I

to do with myself?" And tapping with her heels, she ran quickly upstairs

to see Vogel and his wife who lived on the upper story.

 

Two governesses were sitting with the Vogels at a table, on which were

plates of raisins, walnuts, and almonds. The governesses were discussing

whether it was cheaper to live in Moscow or Odessa. Natasha sat down,

listened to their talk with a serious and thoughtful air, and then got

up again.

 

"The island of Madagascar," she said, "Ma-da-gas-car," she repeated,

articulating each syllable distinctly, and, not replying to Madame

Schoss who asked her what she was saying, she went out of the room.

 

Her brother Petya was upstairs too; with the man in attendance on him he

was preparing fireworks to let off that night.

 

"Petya! Petya!" she called to him. "Carry me downstairs."

 

Petya ran up and offered her his back. She jumped on it, putting her

arms round his neck, and he pranced along with her.

 

"No, don't... the island of Madagascar!" she said, and jumping off his

back she went downstairs.

 

Having as it were reviewed her kingdom, tested her power, and made sure

that everyone was submissive, but that all the same it was dull, Natasha

betook herself to the ballroom, picked up her guitar, sat down in a dark

corner behind a bookcase, and began to run her fingers over the strings

in the bass, picking out a passage she recalled from an opera she had

heard in Petersburg with Prince Andrew. What she drew from the guitar

would have had no meaning for other listeners, but in her imagination a

whole series of reminiscences arose from those sounds. She sat behind

the bookcase with her eyes fixed on a streak of light escaping from the

pantry door and listened to herself and pondered. She was in a mood for

brooding on the past.

 

Sonya passed to the pantry with a glass in her hand. Natasha glanced at

her and at the crack in the pantry door, and it seemed to her that she

remembered the light falling through that crack once before and Sonya

passing with a glass in her hand. "Yes it was exactly the same," thought

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