The First Printed Translations into English 5
'In 1155 the Jersey Norman, Robert Wace, converts and amplifies
Geoffrey's work into the French romance "Brut d'Engleterre" or
"Geste des Bretons", introducing for the first time the Table
Round. This again is developed in English verse by Layamon in
his "Brut" of 1205. From various sources and by various hands,
the Arthurian legends are increased. Milton for a time was
strongly attached to this subject, and in his "Epitaphium
Damonis" he shows the hold which the Arthurian legends had
taken upon him, and he explicitly proposed to make Arthur and
the British knights the subject of an epic'.
=ARTHUR. 14th century.=
_Ed._ Furnivall, E.E.T.S., 1864.
=ARTHUR OF LITTLE BRITAIN.= THE HYSTORY OF ARTHUR OF LYTELL BRYTAYNE,
translated out of Frensshe in to Englishe, by the noble Johan
Bourghcher, Knyght, Lord Berners. 1493.
Not the Arthurian legend, but irresponsible adventures like the
Amadis. Said to have had a great influence on Spenser's Faerie
Queene.
Arthur and Charlemagne are among the first and original heroes of
romance, in whose chronicles are displayed the characters, the
leading subjects, and the fundamental fictions which have supplied
such ample matter to this form of composition. 'As Geoffrey's history
is the grand repository of the acts of Arthur, so a fabulous history,
ascribed to Archbishop Turpin, is the groundwork of all the legends
told of the conquest of Charlemagne and his twelve peers'.
=AUCASSIN AND NICOLETTE=, a love story, edited in old French and
rendered in modern English ... by F. W. Bourdillon. _Fr. and Eng._
1887.
=AUCASSIN AND NICOLETTE=: done into English by A. Lang, 1887.
[A quaint and naïve little Provençal chante fable of the 12th
century.]
=AUERBACH, BERTHOLD.= _b._ 1812, _d._ 1882. =German-Jewish writer and
poet.=
BAREFOOTED MAIDEN. _Tr._ E. H. Wehnert. 1857.
BLACK FOREST TALES. (1843). _Tr._ J. E. Taylor, 1849.
A faithful record of German conditions in the early half of
19th century.
BRIGITTA. _Tr._ C. Bell, 1880.
CINDERELLA OF THE BLACK FOREST. _Tr._ 1861.
CHRISTIAN GELLERT, etc. _Tr._ 1858.
COUNTRY HOUSE ON THE RHINE. (1870). 3 v. 1870.
EDELWEISS. _Tr._ 1869.
FLORIAN AND CRESCENY. _Tr._ M. Taylor, 1853.
[GELLERT THE STEPMOTHER]. _Tr._ 1882.
GOOD HOUR, THE. _Tr._ H. W. Dulcken. [1876].
JOSEPH IN THE SNOW AND THE CLOCKMAKER. _Tr._ Lady Wallace. 3 v. 1861.
LITTLE BAREFOOT. _Tr._ 1872.
ON THE HEIGHTS. _Tr._ 1867.
PROFESSOR'S WIFE. _Tr._ 1851.
TALES OF THE BLACK FOREST. _Tr._ 1890.
TWO STORIES. _Tr._ [1869].
VILLAGE TALES, FROM THE BLACK FOREST. _Tr._ M. Taylor. 2 v. 1846-47.
=AUGUSTINE, ST.= _b._ 353, _d._ 430. =The most illustrious Latin
Father of the Church.=
THE CONFESSIONS ... OF S. AUGUSTINE (397). _Tr._ [by Sir. T.
Matthew], together with a large preface, etc. 1620.
THE MYRROUR OF THE CHURCH, MADE BY SAYNT AUSTYN OF ABYNDON. _Tr._
1521.
THE RULE OF ST. AUGUSTINE, BOTH IN LATYN AND ENGLYSSHE, WITH TWO
EXPOSYCYONS. By Rycharde Whytforde, 1525.
ST. AUGUSTINE OF THE CITIE OF GOD: with the learned comments of J. L.
Vives. (413-26) Englished by J. Healey, 1610.
A WORKE OF THE PREDESTINATION OF SAINTS, wrytten by the famous
doctor S. Augustine, and translated ... by N. Lesse, Londoner. Item.
Another worke of the sayde Augustyne, entytuled. OF THE VERTUE OF
PERSEVERANCE TO THE END _Tr._ by N. L[esse]. 1550.
The 'City of God' was influenced by Plato's 'Republic', as also
was Bacon's 'Atlantis' and More's 'Utopia'.
=AURELIUS, MARCUS AURELIUS ANTonINUS.= _See under_ =Marcus Aurelius
Antoninus=.
=AULUS GELLIUS.= _See_ =Gellius, Aulus.=
=AUNGERVYLE, RICHARD.= _See_ =Richard de Bury.=
=AUSTRIAN AND HUNGARIAN ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIonS.=
BOWRING, Sir J. POETRY OF THE MAGYARS. 1830.
BUTLER, E. D. _Tr._ HUNGARIAN POEMS AND FABLES FOR ENGLISH READERS.
1877.
LOEW, W. N. _Editor._ GEMS FROM PETOFI AND OTHER HUNGARIAN POETS.
1881. [Enlarged and revised as Magyar Poetry, 1899].
VERNALAKEN, FRIEDRICH T. _Tr._ IN THE LAND OF MARVELS: Folk Tales of
Austria and Bohemia. _Tr._ by Johnson. 1884-8.
=AVESTA.= _See_ ZEND AVESTA.
=BACON, ROGER=, _b._ 1214, _d._ 1294. =Franciscan Friar, philosopher,
mathematician.=
DISCOVERY OF THE MIRACLES OF ART AND NATURE, AND MAGIC. _Tr._ 1597.
THE CURE OF OLD AGE AND PRESERVATION OF YOUTH. _Tr._ 1683.
MIRROR OF ALCHEMY. _Tr._ 1597.
INEDITED WORKS. _Ed._ by J. S. Brewer. 1859.
THE FAMOUS HISTORIE OF FRYER BACON. 16th Century.
'Containing the Wonderful Things that he did in his life: also the
manner of his death; with the lives and deaths of the two Coniurers,
Bungye and Vandermast. An Elizabethan version of an earlier story of
the great Franciscan (1214-92) and his achievements, which are after
the manner of the time ascribed to necromantic powers. Notable as the
story on which Greene based his finest play'.
=BALBO, CESARE.= _b._ 1789, _d._ 1853. =Italian writer and statesman.=
TONIOTTO AND MARIA; A TALE OF THE CONscRIPTION. _Tr._ [1872].
LIFE AND TIMES OF DANTE ALIGHIERI.... _Tr._ F. J. Bunbury. 2 v. 1852.
=BALZAC, HONORÉ DE.= _b._ 1799, _d._ 1850. =French novelist.=
AFTER DINNER STORIES. _Tr._ 1885.
BUREAUCRACY. _Tr._ by K. P. Wormeley. 1889.
CESAR BITTOREAU. (1838.) _Tr._ by J. H. Simpson, 1860. [_Vol. 1. of
the Balzac Series_].
CHOUANS, THE. (1829.) _Tr._ 1889.
COMEDY OF HUMAN LIFE. _Tr._ by K. P. Wormeley. 1885.
COUNTRY DOCTOR. (1833.) _Tr._ 1887.
COUSIN PONS. (1846.) _Tr._ 1885.
DUCHESSE DE LANGEAIS. (1834). _Tr._ 1885.
EUGENE GRANDET. (1833.) _Tr._ 1886.
GREAT MEN OF THE PROVINCES. _Tr._ 1893.
HOUSE OF CLAES. _Tr._ 1887.
HUMAN COMEDY. _Tr._ E. Sedgwick, etc., 1895.
LOUIS LAMBERT. (1832.) _Tr._ by K. P. Wormeley, 1889.
MAGIC SKIN. _Tr._ 1888.
MODESTE MIGNON. (1844.) _Tr._ 1888.
MOTHER AND DAUGHTER: or, LA MARANA. _Tr._ 1842. [1st Series of
'Scènes de la Vie Parisienne'.]
PERE GORIOT: _or_, UNREQUITED AFFECTION. _Tr._ 1860.
SERAPHITA. (1831-3.) _Tr._ by G. F. Parsons, 1889.
TWO BROTHERS. 1888.
His acuteness of observation and brilliant fancy, often
unnatural and extravagant, has largely influenced modern
English romancists.
=BANDELLO, MATTEO.= _b._ 1480, _d._ 1561. =Italian novelist and
Dominican monk.=
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