The First Printed Translations into English 4
The history is a compilation. Of the twenty-four books only
eleven are extant.
=APULEIUS.= _b._ 125. =Latin writer and Pagan Philosopher of the
Platonic School.=
FABLE OF CUPID AND PSYCHE. (Verse translation) by Thos. Taylor. 1795.
THE XI. BOOKES OF THE GOLDEN ASSE, CONTEININGE THE METAMORPHOSIE OF
L. A. _Tr._ by W. Adlington. 1566.
[Supposed by some to be a satire on magicians, priests and
debauchees. Has often been imitated.]
=AQUINAS, THOMAS.= _Saint_, _b._ 1226, _d._ 1274. =Eminent scholastic
teacher. The greatest of the 'Schoolmen'.=
MEDITATIONS OF ST. THOMAS ON THE PURGATIVE, ILLUMINATIVE AND UNITIVE
WAYS FOR A RETREAT OF TEN DAYS. _Tr._ 1869.
MEMORANDA OF ANGELICAL DOCTRINE, FROM LADY DAY TO THE ASCENTION:
digested and done into English ... by W. Humphrey. 1866.
SUMMA THEOLOGIA. Compendium. _Tr._ by E. O'Donnell. 2 v. 1859.
=ARABIAN ANTHOLOGY: COLLECTIonS.=
CARLYLE, J. D. _Tr._ SPECIMENS OF ARABIAN POETRY, FROM THE EARLIEST
TIMES TO THE EXTINCTION OF THE KALIFAT. 1796.
CLOUSTON, W. A. ARABIAN POETRY FOR ENGLISH READERS. 1881.
LYALL, SIR C. J. TRANSLATIONS OF ANCIENT ARABIAN POETRY, with an
introduction and notes. 1885.
PRIDEAUX, W. F. THE LAY OF THE HIMYARITES. 1879.
=ARABIAN NIGHTS ENTERTAINMENT:= consisting of one thousand and one
stories.... Translated into French from the Arabian MSS. by M.
Galland (1704) ... and now done into English [1710]. 2nd edition,
1712; 4th edition, 1713-15. 6 vols.
'The most famous product of Arabian literature: a large
collection of entertaining tales of unknown origin. The stories
of Aladdin, of Sindbad the Sailor, of Ali Baba and the Forty
Thieves, and many others, are as well known to English people
of every age as any stories from their native literature.'
The influence of these stories on English literature is
incalculable.
=ARANY, JOHN.= _b._ 1819, _d._ 1882. =Hungarian poet.=
LEGEND OF THE WONDROUS HUNT. _Tr._ E. D. Butler, 1881.
=ARETINO, PIETRO.= _b._ 1492, _d._ 1557. =Satirical Italian Writer,
surnamed 'The Scourge of Princes'.=
DIALOGUES, COMEDIES, LETTERS. 1538-57.
SONNETS AND OTHER POEMS. (No translation given).
Imitated largely by Nash, ('The English Aretino',) and the
Elizabethan pamphleteers.
=ARIOSTO, LODOVICO.= _b._ 1474, _d._ 1533. =Italian poet.=
ORLANDO FURIOSO IN ENGLISH HEROICAL VERSE. By J. Harrington. (1516).
[Allegorie of Orlando Furioso,--Life of Ariosto]. 1591.
ORLANDO FURIOSO. _Tr._ by Thos. Carew [1st five books only]. 1594.
SATYRES, IN SEVEN FAMOUS DISCOURSES, shewing the State, (1) of the
Court, and Courtiers. (2) Of Libertie, and the Clergie in generall.
(3) Of the Romance Clergie. (4) Of Marriage. (5) Of Soldiers,
Musitians, and Lovers. (6) Of Schoolmasters and Scholes. (7) Of
Honour, and the Happiest Life. _Tr._ In English by Gervase Markham
[or rather by R. T.(ofte)]. 1608.
THE SUPPOSES (I Suppositi): A comedie written in the Italian Tongue
by A. and Englisshed by G. Gascoygne. In. ('A Hundreth Sundrie
Flowers, etc.') [1572].
TWO TALES. _Tr._ by R[obert] T[ofte]. 1597.
'Ariosto', says Hallam, 'has been, after Homer, the favourite
poet of Europe.'
A. based his epics on the writings of Virgil. He was Spenser's
favourite poet, who suggested the style and form used in the
'Faerie Queene'.
'Orlando Furioso' is closely imitated from Boiardo's 'Orlando
Innamorato.' His 'Satyres' are written in the Horatian manner.
=ARISTOPHANES=, _b._ 448, _d._ 380 B.C. =The most famous comic poet
of Greece.=
THE BIRDS OF A. From the Text of Dindorf. With notes by H. P.
Cookesley, 1834.
THE CLOUDS: a comedy (423) _Tr._ by Mr. Theobald, 1715.
COMEDIES (5). _Tr._ by T. Mitchell, 1820-3.
THE FROGS: a comedy. _Tr._ by C. Dunster, [1780].
A PLEASANT COMEDY ENTITLED HEY FOR HONESTY, DOWN WITH KNAVERY. Tr. by
Thos. Randorph, 1651.
THE WORLD'S IDOL; or, PLUTUS THE GOD OF WEALTH. From the Greek by H.
H. B. 1659.
The comedies of A. bear a close resemblance to the work of our
comic playwriters to-day.
=ARISTOTLE=, _b._ 384, _d._ 322 B.C. =Greek philosopher.=
ARISTOTLE'S RHETORIC ... MADE ENGLISH ... [with a preface subscribed
H. C.] In four books. 1656.
THE ART OF LOGIC.... _Tr._ from the Latin of the Dialectica of P. de
La Ramée, 1626.
THE ART OF POETRY. With Dacier's notes. 1705.
DE ANIMA. The History of Animals and Treatise on Physiognomy. _Tr._
1809.
_The Same._ With notes and _tr._ by E. Wallace, 1882.
ARISTOTLE ON THE ATHENIAN CONSTITUTION. _Tr._ F. G. Kenyon, 1891.
THE ETHICS OF ARISTOTLE, THAT IS TO SAYE, PRECEPTS OF GOOD
BEHAVIOURE, AND PERFIGHTE HONESTIE. _Tr._ [by J. Wilkinson]. 1547.
TREATISE ON GOVERNMENT. _Tr._ by W. Ellis, 1776.
POLITIQUES, translated out of Greek into French, with Expositions, by
Loys le Roy, called Regius. _Tr._ out of French into English, 1597.
THE PROBLEMS OF ARISTOTLE, WITH OTHER PHILOSOPHERS AND PHISITIONS....
1597.
WORKS OF ARISTOTLE, translated and illustrated with copious
Elucidations. By Thomas Taylor, 10 v. 1806-12.
'In the history of Western civilization there is no example of
any other philosopher having exerted so great an influence on
the minds of men as Aristotle'.
'A. dominated the thinking of the Middle Ages' (Schoolmen).
Puttenham's 'Art of English Poesie', Sidney's 'Defence of
Poesie', and Dryden's 'Of Dramatic Poesie', all influenced by A.
=ARRIAN.= _b._ 146, _d._ 170. =Greek historian.=
ARRIAN'S HISTORY OF ALEXANDER'S EXPEDITION.... By John Rooke,
Arrian's Indian-History.... 2 v. 1729.
=ARTHOUR AND MERLIN.= _Ed._ Turnbull, Abbotsford Club, 1838.
_Ed._ Wheatley. E.E.T.S., 1869-99.
=ARTHUR.=
ARTHUR, KING OF GREAT BRITAIN. A Book of the Noble Hystoryes of Kynge
Arthur, and of Certeyn of his knyghtes, reduced into Englysshe by Syr
Thomas Malory, Kynght and by me William Caxton. 1485.
Tennyson's 'Idylls of the King' and Arnold's 'Tristram and
Iseult' are taken from the above legends.
(Also noticed under Anglo-Saxon collections.)
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