The First Printed Translations into English 10
CASTIGLIONE, BALDASSARE.=. _b._ 1487, _d._ 1529. =Italian writer.=
CORTIGIANO. THE BOOK OF THE COURTIER, (1518). Done into English by
Sir T. Hoby, 1561.
Influenced English court ideals.
=CATO, DIonYSIUS.= 4th century. =Latin moralist.=
Here begynneth the prologue or prohemye of the book called Caton, etc.
Here fynysshed this present book, whiche is called Cathon translated
oute of Frensshe in to Englysshe by W. Caxton. 1483.
=CATULLUS, CAIUS VALERIUS.= _b._ 84, _d._ 54 B.C. =Latin poet.=
THE ADVENTURES OF CATULLUS, AND HISTORY OF HIS AMOURS WITH LESBIA.
Intermixt with translations of his choicest poems. By several hands.
1707.
The most passionate and lyrical of all the Latin poets.
Catullus was very largely influenced by Sappho's 'Odes of
Love', 610 B.C. Catullus and Horace combined form type for
English odes, such as Ben Jonson wrote, addressed to 'Lesbia',
'Celia', 'Delia', etc.
=CAXTON, WM.= _b._ 1422, _d._ 1491. =Scholar and printer.=
THE CRONICLES OF ENGLOND. Westmynstre, 10 June 1480. The Discripcion
of Britayne, Westmynstre, 18 August, 1480.
[This work is sometimes called the 'Chronicle of St. Alban's',
and sometimes 'Caxton's Chronicle', also 'Fructus Temporum'.]
Mentioned here as England's first printer. Translated and
printed many books, but mostly of a popular nature.
=CELESTINA.=
THE SPANISH BAWD REPRESENTED BY CELESTINA; OR THE TRAGICK COMEDY OF
CALISTO AND MELIBEA. _Tr._ [by James Mabbe] 1631.
CELESTINA, THE FAIR ... DAUGHTER TO THE KING OF THESSALIE. Done out
of French into English [by W. Barley?]. 1596.
=CELLINI, BENVENUTO.= b. 1500, d. 1571. =Italian artist.=
THE LIFE OF B. C.... AND THE HISTORY OF HIS OWN TIME. Written by
himself (1558) and ... _translated_ by T. Nugent. 1771.
=CELTIC, ETC., ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIonS.=
CAMPBELL, J. F. _Ed. and Tr._ POPULAR TALES OF THE WEST HIGHLANDS. [4
v. 1860-62.] 1890-91.
[Orally collected, with _trs._ One of the most important
collections of folk-tales in the whole literature of folk-lore,
ranking with Grimm's German collections.]
CROKER, T. CROFTON. _Ed._ FAIRY LEGENDS AND TRADITIONS OF IRELAND.
1825.
[Still the best collection for the south of Ireland.]
CURTIN, JEREM. _Tr._ MYTHS AND FOLKLORE OF IRELAND. 1890.
[Orally collected from Gaelic lips.]
JOYCE, P. W. _Tr._ OLD CELTIC ROMANCES [_Tr._ from Gaelic MSS.] 1879.
LAING, D. SELECT REMAINS OF THE ANCIENT POPULAR POETRY OF SCOTLAND.
1822.
LAING, D. EARLY SCOTTISH METRICAL TALES. 1826.
NASH, D. W. TALIESIN: _trs._ of Remains of Welsh Bards. 1857.
MENZIES, LOUISA. _Tr._ LEGENDARY TALES OF ANCIENT BRITONS. 1864.
[_Trs._ from the chronicles.]
O'GRADY, STANDISH H. _Ed._ and _Tr._ SILVA GADELICA. 2 v. 1892.
[A collection of tales in Irish, with English trs.]
RHYS, JNO. _and_ J. G. EVANS. OLD WELSH TEXTS. v. 1-4, 1887.
1. 'Red Book of Hergest': Mabinogion, 1887.
2. 'Black Book of Carmarthen', 1888.
3. 'Red Book of Hergest': II. Y Llyvyr Coch o Hergest, 1889.
4. 'Book of Llan Dâv', 1893.
5. 'Book of Aneurin' [Anc. Welsh Poetry, 12th-13th cent.]
SKENE, W. F. _Ed._ THE FOUR ANCIENT BOOKS OF WALES. 2 v. 1868.
[Contains the Cymric Poems attributed to the bards of the 6th
cent.]
WAIFS AND STRAYS OF CELTIC TRADITION. 1889.
V. 1. 'Craignish Tales', collected by J. MacDougall, with
notes, 1889.
V. 2. 'Folk and Hero Tales', _ed._ and _tr._ by D. McInnes,
1890.
V. 3. 'Folk and Hero Tales', _ed._ by J. MacDougall [collected
from a roadman, 1891].
V. 4. 'The Friars', collected by J. G. Campbell, 1891.
=CERVANTES SAAVEDRA, MIGUEL DE.= _b._ 1547, _d._ 1616. =Spanish
novelist.=
DON QUIXOTE (1605). _Tr._ by Thomas Shelton, 1612-20.
A COLLECTION OF SELECT NOVELS, written originally in Castilian by Don
M. C. S. made English by H. Bridges, 1728.
Butler's 'Hudibras' is a palpable metrical imitation of 'Don
Quixote'.
Beaumont and Fletcher's 'Knight of the Burning Pestle' is a
still closer imitation.
The tremendous influence of 'Don Quixote' upon English
literature is difficult to define. He was imitated by the
Elizabethans, e.g. Middleton's 'Spanish Gipsy' and Fletcher's
'Fair Maid of the Inn' are both taken from his 'Novellas
Exemplares'.
For 'Exemplary Novels,' _see also under Anthologies._ Croxall, S.
Select Collection of Novels. _Tr._ 1720-22.
=CHAMISSO, A. VON.= _b._ 1781, _d._ 1838. =French poet and
naturalist.=
THE SHADOWLESS MAN: or THE WONDERFUL HISTORY OF PETER SCHLEMIHL.
[1845.]
=CHANSONS DE GESTES,= 12th and 13th centuries.
A series of long narrative poems dealing with warfare and adventure.
The principal poems of the Carlovingian Cycle are The Song of Roland,
Ogier le Danois, Renaud de Montauban, Raoul de Cambrai, Huon de
Bordeaux, Les Saisnes, Doon de Mayence, Gerard de Viane and Hugues
Capet.
These were of vast importance in the metrical paraphrases that
occupied the chief period of English Literature in the Middle
Ages, had a very great influence upon the Italian romancers,
affected English literature through Spenser and others, and
influenced more particularly the Elizabethan period.
=CHARLEMAGNE ROMANCES.=
BOIARDO, MATTIO M. ORLANDO INNAMORATO. The three first Bookes done
into English Heroical Verse (1480). _Tr._ by R(obert) T(ofte). 1598.
CAXTON, WILLIAM. THE LYF OF THE NOBLE AND CRYSTEN PRINCE CHARLES THE
GRETE, _translated_ by Wm. Caxton. 1485.
(Reissued by the Early English Text Society, 1880-1.)
CAXTON, WILLIAM. THE RIGHT PLEASANT AND GOODLY HISTORY OF THE FOUR
SONNES OF AYMON. 1489.
(Reissued by the Early English Text Society, 1884-5.)
BOURCHIER, SIR JOHN, _Lord Berners_. THE BOKE OF DUKE HUON OF
BURDEUX. 1534.
(Also 1601, and Early English Text Society, 1882-7. Abridged
edition by Robert Steele, 1895. Also Valentine and Orson, newly
corrected and amended, 1637. Original French edition, Lyons,
1489.)
=CHARRON, PIERRE.= _b._ 1541, _d._ 1603. =French advocate,
philosopher, and author.=
OF WISDOME, THREE BOOKES. _Tr._ S. Lennard. [1615?].
ON WISDOM. _Tr._ Geo. Stanhope, 1697.
=CHATEAUBRIAND, FRANÇOIS RENÉ, VICOMTE DE=. _b._ 1768, _d._ 1848.
=French writer.=
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