2015년 4월 2일 목요일

grettir the outlaw 24

grettir the outlaw 24


So the farmers considered, and decided that another man who lived at
Giorvidale should have the custody of Grettir.
 
"You are most obliging," said he; "but I have only my old woman with me
at home, and how can we two manage him? Lay on a man only such a burden
as he can bear."
 
They considered again, and came to the conclusion that one Therolf of
Ere should have the charge of Grettir.
 
But he replied, "No, thank you, I am short of provisions, there is
hardly food enough at my house for my own party."
 
Then they appointed that he should be put with another farmer; but he
said, "If he had been taken in my land, well and good, but as he has
not, I won’t be encumbered with him."
 
Then every farmer was tried, and all had excuses why they should not
have the care of Grettir; and consequently, as no one would have him,
they resolved to hang him. So they set to work and constructed a rude
gallows there in the wood, and a mighty clatter they made over it.
 
Whilst thus engaged, it happened that Thorbiorg, Vermund’s wife, was
riding up to her mountain dairy, attended by five servants. She was a
stirring, clever woman, and when she saw so many men gathered together
and making such a noise, she rode towards them to inquire what they were
about.
 
"Who is that lying in bonds there?" she asked.
 
Then Grettir answered and gave his name.
 
"Why, now, is it, Grettir," she said, "that you have given so much
trouble in this neighbourhood?"
 
"I must needs be somewhere," he answered. "And wherever I am, there I
must have food."
 
"It is a piece of ill-luck that you should have fallen into the hands of
these bumpkins," said she. Then turning to the farmers she asked what
they purposed doing with Grettir.
 
"Hang him," answered they.
 
"I do not deny that Grettir may have deserved the rope," said Thorbiorg;
"but I doubt if you are doing wisely in taking his life. He belongs to
a great family, and his death will not be to your quietness and content
if you kill him." Then she said to Grettir, "What will you do if your
life be given you?"
 
"You propose the conditions," said he.
 
"Very well, then you must swear not to revenge on these men what they
have done to you to-day, and not to do any violence more in the
Ice-firth."
 
Grettir took the required oath, and so he was loosed from his bonds. He
said afterwards that never had he a harder thing to do than to control
his temper, when set free, and not to knock the farmers’ heads together
like nuts and crack them, for what they had done to him.
 
Then Thorbiorg invited him to her house, and he went with her to the
Water-firth, and there abode till her husband returned, and when Vermund
heard all, then he was well pleased; and deemed that his wife had acted
with great prudence and kindness. He asked Grettir to remain there as
long as was consistent with his safety, and Grettir accepted his
hospitality, and continued there as his guest till late in the autumn,
when he went south to Learwood, where was Kuggson, with whom he purposed
spending the winter. However, he was not able to stay there, for it
soon became known where he was, and his enemies prepared to take him.
He accordingly left and went to a friend in another fiord, and remained
a short while with him, but was obliged for the same reason to fly
thence also; and so he spent the winter dodging about from place to
place, never able to remain long anywhere, because his enemies were so
resolved on his death, and were on the alert to fall on him wherever
they heard he was sheltering.
 
 
 
 
*CHAPTER XXVI.*
 
*IN THE DESERT.*
 
 
_The Center of the IslandIce, Desert, and VolcanoesThe
Bubble-CavesA Dweller in the DesertGrettir Stops the
RiderHall-mund Stronger than GrettirGrettir Seeks Skapti’s
AdviceGrettir’s Night FearsGrettir Builds a House_
 
 
The island of Iceland is one-third larger than Ireland, but then the
population is entirely confined to the coast. All the centre of the
island is desert and mountain. One mighty mass of mountain covered with
eternal snow and ice occupies the south of the island and approaches the
sea very closely in the south-east. Much of this is unexplored; it has
of recent years been traversed once, across the great Vatna-jokull, but
there are passes west of the Vatna. The mountain masses are broken into
three main masses. The vast Vatna-jokull is to the east, then comes a
pass, and next the circular Arnafells-jokull, then another pass, and
lastly the jumble of snow mountains that form the Ball-jokull and the
Lang-jokull, the Goatland and the Erick’s-jokull. North of the
Vatna-jokull is a vast region, as large as a big county, covered with
lava broken up into bristling spikes and deep clefts of glass-like rock,
which no one can possibly get across. In the midst of it, inaccessible,
rise the cones of volcanoes that have poured forth this sea of molten
rock. East and west of this mighty tract of broken-up lava come
extensive moors also quite desert, covered with inky-black sand which
has been erupted by volcanoes, burying and destroying what vegetation
there was. The extent of desert may be understood when you learn that
there are twenty thousand square miles of country perfectly barren and
uninhabitable, and only partially explored. There are but four thousand
square miles in Iceland that are inhabited; the rest of the country is a
chaos of ice, desert, and volcanoes. The great lava region mentioned
north of the Vatna covers one thousand one hundred and sixty square
miles, and the Vatna envelopes three thousand five hundred square miles
in ice. Now, here and there in this vast region there are certain
sheltered spots where some grass grows, valleys that have escaped the
overflow of the molten rock, or the thrust of the glacier; and during
the ninety years that Iceland had been inhabited, every now and then a
churl who got tired of service, or a murderer afraid of his life, ran
away into the centre of the island, and lived a precarious existence on
the wild birds, their eggs, and on the fish that abounded in the
countless lakes. Probably also they stole sheep, and carried them away
to the mysterious recesses of the desert where they had made for
themselves homes. They lived chiefly in caverns, of which there are
plenty thus formed:When the lava poured as a fiery stream out of the
volcanoes, in cooling great bubbles were formed in it, sometimes these
bubbles exploded, blew the fragments into the air, which fell back and
made a mass of broken bits of rock like an exploded soda-water bottle;
but all the bubbles did not burst, and such hardened when the rock
became cool. These bubbles remain as great domed halls, and some of
them run deep underground, forming a succession of chambers. I have
explored one where a band of outlaws once lived, and found numbers of
sheep-bones frozen up in ice in the place where, after they had eaten
the mutton, they threw away what they could not devour. At the end of
the cave they had erected a wall so as to inclose a space as a store
chamber.
 
These men, living in the desert and rarely seen, were the subject of
many tales, and it was not clearly known who and what they really were,
whether altogether human, or half mountain-spirits. Imagination invested
them with supernatural powers.
 
When spring came and the snows melted, then Grettir left the farmhouse
where he had been last in hiding, and went into the desert, to find food
and shelter for himself.
 
One day he saw a man on horseback alone riding over a ridge of hill. He
was a very big man, and he led another horse that had bags of goods on
his back. The man wore a slouched hat so that his face could not
clearly be seen.
 
Grettir looked hard at the horse and the goods on the pack-saddle, and
thought he would probably find some of these latter serviceable to him,
and in his need he was not particular how he got those things which he
wanted. So he went up to the rider and peremptorily ordered him to
stand and deliver.
 
"Why should I give you things that are my own?" asked the stranger. "I
will sell some of my wares if you can pay for them."
 
"I have no money," answered Grettir, "what I want I take. You must have
heard that by report."
 
"Then I know with whom I have to deal; you are Grettir the outlaw, the
son of Asmund of Biarg." Thereat he struck spurs into his horse and
tried to ride past.
 
"Nay, nay! We part not like this," said Grettir, and he laid his hands
on the reins of the horse the stranger rode.
 
"You had better let go," said the mounted man.
 
"Nay, that I will not," answered Grettir.
 
Then the rider stooped and put his hands to the reins above those of
Grettir, between them and the bit, and he dragged them along, forcing
Grettir’s hands along the bridle to the end and then wrenched them out
of his grasp.
 
Grettir looked at his palms and saw that the skin had been torn in the
struggle. Then he found out that he had met with a man who was stronger
than himself.
 
"Give me your name," said he. "For, good faith! I have not encountered
a man like you."
   

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