The Lone Star Defenders 4
CHAPTER II
OFF FOR THE FRONT
Organization of Regiment—Officers—Accouterment—On the March—Taming
a Trouble-maker—Crossing the Red River—In the Indian Territory—The
Indian Maid—Fort Smith—The March to Missouri—McCulloch’s
Headquarters—Under Orders—Preparation for First Battle.
AFTER the companies were mustered into the service the regiment was
organized. Colonel Elkanah Greer was commissioned by the Confederate
War Department. Walter P. Lane was elected lieutenant-colonel, and
George W. Chilton, father of United States Senator Horace Chilton,
was made major. M. D. Ecton, first lieutenant of Company B, was made
adjutant, Captain —— Harris, quartermaster, Jas. B. Armstrong, of
Henderson, commissary, and our Dr. W. W. McDugald, surgeon.
Thus was organized the first regiment to leave the State of Texas, and
one of the best regiments ever in the Confederate service. I would
not say that it was the _best_ regiment, as in my opinion the best
regiment and the bravest man in the Confederate Army were hard to
find. That is to say, no one regiment was entitled to be designated
“the best regiment,” as no one of our brave men could rightly be
designated “the bravest man in the army.” Napoleon called Marshal Ney
“the bravest of the brave,” but no one could single out a Confederate
soldier and truthfully say, “He is the bravest man in the army.” It was
unfortunately true that all our men were not brave and trustworthy,
for we had men who were too cowardly to fight, and we had some men
unprincipled enough to desert; but taken all in all, for gallantry
and for fighting qualities under any and all circumstances, either in
advance or retreat, the regiment deservedly stood in the front rank in
all our campaigning.
The regiment was well officered, field staff, and line. Colonel Greer
was a gallant man, but unfortunately his mind was too much bent on a
brigadier’s stars; Major Chilton, whenever an opportunity offered,
showed himself to be brave and gallant; but Walter P. Lane, our
lieutenant-colonel, was the life of the regiment during our first
year’s service. A more gallant man than he never wore a sword, bestrode
a war horse, or led a regiment in battle. He was one of the heroes of
San Jacinto, and a born soldier. In camps, in times when there was
little or nothing to do, he was not overly popular with the men, but
when the fighting time came he gained the admiration of everyone.
At last the long-looked-for train came—United States wagons drawn
by six-mule teams, poor little Spanish or Mexican mules, driven by
Mexicans. They brought us tents, camp kettles, mess pans and such
things, and for arms, holster pistols. We were furnished with two
wagons to the company and were given Sibley tents,—large round tents
that would protect sixteen men with their arms and accouterments,—a
pair of holster pistols apiece, and a fair outfit of “cooking tricks.”
We were then formed into messes of sixteen men each, and each mess
was provided with the Sibley tent, the officers being provided with
wall tents. Fairly mounted, we were pretty well equipped now, our chief
deficiency being the very poor condition of the mules and the lack
of proper arms, for the men, in mustering, had gathered up shotguns,
rifles, and any kind of gun obtainable at home, many of them being
without a firearm of any kind. A large number had had huge knives made
in the blacksmith shops, with blade eighteen to twenty-four inches
long, shaped something like a butcher’s cleaver, keen-edged, with a
stout handle, a weapon after the order of a Cuban machete. These were
carried in leather scabbards, hung to the saddle, and with these deadly
weapons the boys expected to ride through the ranks of the Federal
armies and chop down the men right and left. Now, however, to this
equipment were added the pair of holster pistols. These very large,
brass-mounted, single-barreled pistols—with barrels about a foot
long—carried a large musket ball, and were suspended in holsters that
fitted over the horn of the saddle, thus placing them in a convenient
position for use. In addition to all this, every fellow carried a grass
rope at least forty feet long and an iron stake pin. These latter were
for staking out the horses to graze, and many was the untrained horse
that paid dear for learning the art of “walking the rope,” for an
educated animal would never injure himself in the least.
All things being ready, we now started on our long march, accompanied
by Captain J. J. Goode’s battery, which had been organized at Dallas,
to join General Ben McCulloch in northwestern Arkansas, where he,
with what forces he had been able to gather, was guarding our Arkansas
frontier. Leaving Dallas on the—day of July, we moved via McKinney and
Sherman, crossing Red River at Colbert’s ferry, thence by the overland
mail route through the Indian Territory to Fort Smith, Ark., and
beyond. We made moderate marches, the weather being very warm, and we
then had no apparent reason for rapid movements.
When near McKinney we stopped two or three days. Here our man from
the State of Maine began to give us trouble. When sober, Buxton
was manageable and a useful man to the company, but when he was in
liquor, which was any time he could get whisky, he was troublesome,
quarrelsome, and dangerous, especially to citizens. One afternoon
Captain Taylor and myself rode into McKinney, where we found Buxton
drunk and making trouble. The captain ordered him to camp, but he
contumaciously refused to go. We managed to get him back to the rear of
a livery stable, near a well, and Captain Taylor forced him down across
a mound of fertilizer—holding him there. Then he ordered me to pour
water on Buxton, which I did most copiously. I drew bucket after bucket
of cold water from the well and poured it upon Buxton’s prostrate,
soldierly form, until he was thoroughly cooled and partially sobered,
when the captain let him up and again ordered him to camp—and he went,
cursing and swearing vengeance. This man, after giving us a good deal
of trouble from time to time until after the battle of Elkhorn in the
spring of 1862, was jailed in Fort Smith for shooting a citizen in the
street, and here we left him and crossed the Mississippi River. He made
his escape from jail and followed us to the State of Mississippi, when
Lieutenant-Colonel Lane ordered him out of camp. He afterwards returned
to Rusk, where he was killed one day by a gunshot wound, but by whom no
one seemed to know.
We passed through Sherman early in the morning, and I stopped to
have my horse shod, overtaking the command at Colbert’s ferry in the
afternoon, when they were crossing Red River. The day was fair, the
weather dry and hot. The river, very low now, had high banks, and in
riding down from the south side you came on to a wide sandbar extending
to a narrow channel running against the north bank, where a small
ferryboat was carrying the wagons and artillery across. A few yards
above the ferry the river was easily fordable, so the horsemen had all
crossed and gone into camp a mile beyond the river, as had most of the
wagons. I rode to the other side and stopped on the north bank to watch
operations.
All the wagons but one had been ferried over, and this last one had
been driven down on the sandbar near the ferry landing, waiting for
the boat’s return, while two pieces of artillery were standing near
by on the sandbar. Suddenly I heard a roaring sound up the river,
as if a wind storm was coming. I looked in that direction and saw a
veritable flood rushing down like a mighty wave of the sea, roaring
and foaming as it came. The driver of the team standing near the water
saw it and instinctively began turning his team to drive out, but,
realizing that this would be impossible, he detached his mules and
with his utmost efforts was only able to save the team, while every
available man had to lend assistance in order to save the two pieces of
artillery. In five minutes’ time, perhaps, the water had risen fifteen
to eighteen feet, and the banks were full of muddy, rushing water, and
remained so as long as we were there. The wagon, which belonged to
the quartermaster, was swept off by the tide and lost, with all its
contents. It stood in its position until the water rose to the top of
the cover, when it floated off.
After camping for the night, we moved on. As we were now in the Indian
Territory, the young men were all on the look-out for the beautiful
Indian girls of whom they had read so much, and I think some of them
had waived the matter of engagement before leaving home until they
could determine whether they would prefer marrying some of the pretty
girls that were so numerous in this Indian country. We had not gone
far on our march when we met a Chickasaw damsel. She was rather young
in appearance, of medium height, black unkempt hair, black eyes,
high cheekbones, and was bare-headed and barefooted. Her dress was
of some well-worn cotton fabric, of a color hard to define, rather
an earthy color. In style it was of the extreme low neck and short
kind, and a semi-bloomer. Of other wearing apparel it is unnecessary
to speak, unless you wish a description of another Indian. This one
was too sensible to weight herself with a multiplicity of garments in
July. She was a regular middle of the roader, as she stuck close to
that part of the Territory strictly. As we were marching by twos we
separated and left her to that part of the highway which she seemed to
like best. She continued her walk westwardly as we continued our march
eastwardly, turning her head right and left, to see what manner of
white soldiers the Confederate Government was sending out. This gave
all an opportunity to glimpse at her charms. Modestly she walked along
without speaking to any of us, as we had never been introduced to her.
Only one time did I hear her speak a word, and that was apparently to
herself. As Lieutenant Daniel passed her with his long saber rattling,
she exclaimed, in good English: “_Pretty white man!_—got big knife!”
As we went marching on the conversation became more general; that is,
more was said about the beautiful country, the rich lands and fine
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